Palm Acid Oil (PAO) is a low-grade palm oil product obtained from the acidification of palm oil sludge during the refining process. It contains a high level of free fatty acids, along with moisture and impurities. PAO is commonly used in biodiesel production, soap and detergent manufacturing, animal feed formulations, and various industrial applications. Its cost-effectiveness and availability make PAO a valuable alternative raw material for large-scale processing industries.

